people making a fire prevention plan

Fire Prevention Week: Turning Awareness into Action for Safer Homes

Fire Prevention Week, observed each year during the week of October 9, is a nationwide effort to help families and communities take practical steps to prevent fires and protect lives.

Led by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), it’s the longest running public health and safety campaign in US history. Established in 1925 by President Calvin Coolidge to commemorate the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, it has since expanded into National Fire Prevention Month each October.

Fast forward to today, and the risks remain. Fires can start in seconds—from a forgotten pan on the stove to a device left charging, or a space heater placed too close to a curtain. Most of these fires are preventable with the right precautions. Adopting basic fire prevention tips today can significantly reduce the risk of a fire and provide peace of mind.  

Common Fire Risks 

In 2023, fire departments responded to a house fire every 95 seconds, according to the National Fire Prevention Association. Residential fires caused an estimated $23 billion in property damage in the US that year. The leading causes of home fires are: 

  • Cooking: Unattended stoves or overheated oil are the top culprits behind home fires.
  • Heating Equipment: Space heaters and fireplaces pose risks when flammable items are placed too close or when maintenance is overlooked.
  • Electrical Issues: Overloaded outlets or damaged cords can increase the risk of a fire. 

Fire Prevention Safety Tips

Mindful, proactive habits can help with fire prevention. 

In the Kitchen

  • Stay in the room while cooking, especially when using high heat.
  • Keep flammable items, such as towels, paper products, and curtains, away from burners. 
  • Store a fire extinguisher within reach and train all household members to use it.  

Electrical and Heating Safety

  • Avoid overloading outlets or using extension cords for long-term use.
  • Inspect cords prior to use and replace any that are damaged. 
  • Charge lithium-ion batteries with the cord that came with the product and never toss old batteries in the trash because they could ignite. 
  • Consider installing a Ting sensor to monitor your home’s electrical system and detect any hidden electrical hazards. 

Throughout the Home

  • Install smoke alarms on every level, inside bedrooms, and outside sleeping areas. Test alarms monthly and replace batteries once a year.
  • Store flammable liquids like gasoline in approved containers and outside living spaces—in a garage or a shed.
  • Use candles safely. Never leave them unattended.

Prepare for Emergencies

Even with strong fire prevention practices, preparation is key. A household fire safety plan ensures every family member knows what to do in an emergency. 

  • Create a fire evacuation plan and practice it twice a year.
  • Keep exits and escape routes clear. Make sure doors and windows open easily. 
  • Designate a meeting place outside where family members can gather safely.

Fire prevention is also about building safer habits over time. Test smoke alarms regularly, confirm fire extinguishers are easy to access, and inspect appliance and extension cords for wear. Small, consistent steps like these strengthen your family’s readiness and help protect what matters most.